Nail fungus the big toe treatment

Diseases such as athlete's foot, onychomycosis considered to be fungal infections, which affect primarily the skin, the nail.

Pathogens, fungus, parasite, capable of active reproduction in warm, humid places.

Very often I don't pay attention to the condition of the feet, although this part of the body is the primary medium for the distribution and reproduction of bacteria.

The fungus attacks not only the skin but also the nail, which is inconvenient consequences. The lack of timely treatment face complete damage to the nails. But how to treat fungus on the big toe, as well as the main causes of this disease, to learn the material.

Causes of fungus on the big toe

Before starting the treatment of the fungus on the big toe, you need to understand the reason that provoke the diseases. The human infection is through skin pathogenic bacteria.

Infected mushroom also, if the contact with the surfaces of the objects, or the floor, on which there are bacteria.

The risk of fungus infection in public areas is reduced, in the case where a person has a strong immune system, but few can boast of, what condition it's in. Disease, the nail of the thumb may be initiated as a result of the following:

• Flat feet. The disease is very severe, although many people don't pay much attention to this disease. The arch is one of the main cause of the disease onychomycosis of the feet, nails, including the thumb.
• Immunity is reduced. If the immune system is weak or temporarily weakened, this leads to the fact that the body is unable to cope with the viruses, pathogenic bacteria which causes various diseases.
• The lack of foot care. Care is necessary not only hands, but feet, since they need more attention than the hands. In public places it is forbidden to wear someone else's shoes, barefoot, to touch others, things, objects that you don't have to. After visiting the public places, it is important to provide foot care.
• Mechanical damage to the nail plate, or finger injuries. If the injured leg does not provide skilled care can cause the development of onychomycosis of the great toenail.

• Tall, sweaty feet. If you notice that your feet have more sweat without a good reason to consult a dermatologist for the diagnosis. It is likely that the feet sweating refers to the skin infected with the fungus, which soon cause the appearance of the first symptoms of the disease.
• On the cheap, poor quality shoes, as well as the I don't care. Most often, cheap shoes are composed of materials which do not tend to "breathe" or allow air. If often wear such shoes, your feet may simply drown, which leads to negative consequences.

The mushroom of the nail of the big toe can occur if the blisters, that at first glance seems harmless. Any violation of the integrity of the skin can lead to serious consequences if not done the correct help, more precisely, not to sterilize the wound.

The main symptoms of nail fungus the big toe

The symptoms of onychomycosis of the nail of the thumb is not immediate. It is obvious that the disease begins after a period of time that depends on the type of fungus weakens the immune system. In the beginning the patient detects the fatigue in the legs, discomfort when walking. These are the first signs that it's time to visit a dermatologist, make sure no dangerous diseases. Consider how it looks symptoms of nail fungus on his thumb.

The first phase is characterized by mild signs of onychomycosis. The patient often does not pay attention to, to skip the first stage. The main weak expressed signs of the first stage are the following:

• excessive sweating of the feet;
• smell;
• the skin of the big toe is starting to peel;
• there are the first signs of color change, the big nail. It starts to become white, the plates will be thicker, and then gradually flakes.

The thumb will become infected with the fungus in the first place, but after that, problems, as well as the other nails. The disease affected all, but the men are sick more often because they are more prone to sweating, hygiene. The gym is the main cause of the disease, since in such places there is a large group of people, one of whom necessarily is the source of the infection.

In the second stage, the name of the medicine hyperkeratotic. This is due to the following symptoms:

• excessive sweating of the foot leads to itching, the skin on the leg;
• the appearance of the white skin of the big toes;
• there are signs of burning between the toes;
• constant bad smell of the feet, even after taking a shower;
• the nail changes color, becomes yellow or even brownish;
• developed small cracks in the nail.

The third stage is called the intertriginous. This stage is characterized by the penetration of the fungus in the outer layer of the epidermis. The skin of the thumb become inflamed and start to flake off. Develops open wounds because of the pain. This is a barely able to walk, feel a strong pain. The nail in the third stage, you get a gray color, is starting to collapse. In the third stage, the men resort to visit a dermatologist to figure out what it was.

The fourth stage is called the skin. The feet is covered with bubbles, blisters that ooze fluid. Walk the people don't, because every attempt, because pain and intense itching. At this stage of the treatment, the fungus, the nail of the thumb is performed by means of the complex therapy. If you don't take appropriate measures for the treatment, then you can lose not only the nail but the finger.

The traditional methods of treatment

The most important in the treatment of nail fungus the big toe - does not allow the contract family and loved ones. The course of treatment for a week will not work, but the duration of treatment depends on which stage of the disease. The healing process necessarily begins with a visit to the dermatology office. Even if all signs point to the disease resembles onychomycosis, continue to contact the clinic for help. There are many different ways to treat the disease, not only different, the names of the medicines, but the application of technology.

Therapeutic varnishes

A tool that can help you beat the fungus by applying a current component externally. This special lacquer to the nail of the thumb, and then begin the process of fighting against the pathogen bacteria.

The treatment against onychomycosis lacquers are sold in pharmacies and beauty salons. But these drugs are to order only if the disease is under development. A characteristic of the treatment varnish to these devices soften the nail plate and disinfected. The main effective drugs to treat fungus:

Treatment sprays, ointments, creams

Effective disease management it is important to apply the existing drugs are not only the nail plate but also the adjacent areas of the skin. Advantage of the drug's local effect lack of side symptoms.

Before using ointments, creams, or otherwise need to be conducted in the preparation of the nail to the procedures. The popular and effective drugs for the treatment of fungus of the nails, the thumb medications, which include terbinafine. This substance, contributing to the oppression, destruction of the fungal infection. The duration of treatment depends on the stage of the complications, but often time does not exceed one year. Lamisil ointment is applied 1 time per day, as due to the powerful therapeutic effect.

Fungal onychomycosis of the nail treated with solution of iodine. The principle of operation consists in softening the nail plate and painless to remove. Apply the mortar by wetting a cotton pad, the subsequent processing of the nail plate. After the treatment you have to finger to fully close the plastic, but leave the compress on overnight.

Surgical treatment

If local treatment does not give positive result, that only in severe cases, resort to surgical treatment. The treatment is based on removing the nail plate, after which it is guaranteed full recovery, no side symptoms. The operation is carried out by treatment of the finger with antiseptic, overlaps the harness. Under local anesthesia, the lidocaine. Remove the nail used wire cutters and scissors. After removing the nail, the doctor will perform the cleaning of the dead tissue, treatment with alcoholic solution to compress.

These are the main methods of treatment in the traditional way. What is the treatment at home, to learn.

The treatment at home

Home cure onychomycosis of the nail of the thumb is possible with the traditional methods. Treatment of folk remedies involves the application of the following components:

• Iodine. Get rid of nail fungus helps stop basic home doctor said iodine. This should be done iodine solution in the ratio of 3 liters of water, 8 drops of the drug, and then take a bath. The adoption of the trays to the processing of not only the nail, but stopped. After the adoption of the bath it is necessary that the affected finger to the wind, the bandages, the antiseptic agent. It could be that the power of iodine to the nail, which is also the least efficient. The number of procedures 3 times a day.
• Lemon. To do this, it is necessary to cut off part of the fruit, then apply it to the affected nail, cover with a band-aid. Such a poultice, lemon can be done at night. During the night the nail softens and can be cut to the affected area.

• The celandine. The popular plants to use the juice, which is necessary to the process of the nail plate and the finger. Repeat the procedure every 2-3 hours duration of 2 weeks.
• Peel the potatoes. Water to the cooked potatoes, peel and mash them in the liquid. After this, you should take a bath in boiling water the resulting. After finishing, you should choose the peel and apply on the nails.
• Sea salt. The treatment of onychomycosis of the home, apply, bath, sea salt. To do this, dissolve a spoonful of salt in a liter of boiling water, and then proceed to the foot steaming.
• Vinegar. Equally effective national method of treatment vinegar. This requires diluted vinegar, 9% water in the ratio 1: 2. The resulting solution to rinse the feet daily for 15 minutes, until complete healing.

The advantage of the traditional medicine is not only effective, but low cost of medical treatment. But to perform such a treatment is possible with the permission of the doctor, which is approved only in combination with basic drugs.

Knowing that a nail fungus the big toe treatment, you can try to determine the disease. If at least one relevant phenomenon, therefore, it is important not to delay. Remember, that more advantage is not the only one who can be effectively treated, those who know the principles, the prevention of the disease.